You Want to Do Your Own Voice of Customer Conversations? Read This First.
- Jessica Fraser
- 5 days ago
- 6 min read
If you're reading this, it means you're either ready or thinking about conducing your own Voice of the Customer (VoC) conversations.
Friends, I love this. I'm over here cheering you on, telling you that this will be some of the most important and impactful work you'll do this year. VoC conversations are powerful. I've seen them change the direction of companies, repair relationships with customers who were quietly on their way out, and give leadership teams the kind of clarity that years of dashboards never delivered.
So yes! Do them! Please! Asking your customers to provide you with feedback in this way makes you brave. Courageous. Differentiated.
But before you jump in, I want to set you up for success because there's a meaningful difference between having a conversation with a customer and conducting a Voice of Customer conversation. The questions you ask, the way you ask them, and what you do with what you hear are what separates insight from just another conversation.
Here are the questions you need to ask yourself before you ask your customers anything. Ready? Let's dive in.

1. Are you clear on what you're trying to learn — and honest about why?
This is the foundation. Before you schedule a single conversation, you need to get radically clear on your objective. Are you trying to understand why customers churn? Sharpen your positioning? Uncover what's driving your best accounts to stay? Figure out what your team isn't communicating well? Each of those goals leads to completely different questions.
Here's the trap many well-intentioned leaders fall into: they say they want honest feedback, but subconsciously they want validation. They're hoping to hear "You're doing great!" more than they're prepared to hear "Here's what's quietly frustrating us."
Ask yourself: Am I actually ready to hear something I don't want to hear? And if I hear it, am I committed to doing something about it?
Because if you're not, you'll unconsciously steer the conversation toward confirmation and you'll then miss the most valuable data your customers could give you.
2. Do your questions open doors, or close them?
The single biggest mistake people make in their first VoC conversation is asking leading questions. A leading question is one that has the answer embedded in them.
"Would you say our onboarding process was pretty smooth?" ← That's a leading question.
"Walk me through what your onboarding experience was like." ← That's an open door.
The first question tells your customer what you're hoping to hear. The second question gets out of the way and lets them tell you what actually happened. I vividly remember refining this skill in my college journalism classes. Once you see the insight that questions that aren't leading unveils, you'll never go back...no matter how hard the feedback may be to hear initially.
Great VoC questions share a few things in common:
They're open-ended. They can't be answered with yes or no. (Note: It is ok to have a few yes or no sprinkled in there but use them sparingly.)
They're curious, not defensive. They assume you don't already know the answer.
They invite story. "Walk me through..." and "Tell me about a time when..." are your best friends.
They go deeper. "What made you feel that way?" and "Say more about that" are how you get past the polite surface answer. Remember, you're trying to catch everything surveys miss, and surveys miss the real story.
Write your questions in advance. Read them back to yourself and ask: could my customer answer this in a way I wouldn't like? If not, the question isn't open enough.
3. Have you thought about who you're asking and also who you're leaving out?
Most businesses default to talking to their happiest customers. It's understandable; they're easy to access, they like you, and the conversation feels good. But your most loyal customers will also protect your feelings. They'll soften the hard stuff. They'll say "it was a little rocky at first, but it all worked out" when what they mean is "your onboarding was a disaster and we almost left."
Think carefully about your customer segments:
Your best accounts will tell you what's worth doubling down on. You'll want to hear from a few of these but don't fill your calendar with best accounts only.
Your mid-tier accounts will tell you where the potential for growth is being left on the table.
Customers who almost left or did leave will tell you what your organization is blind to.
Those who aren't customers yet will tell you why they picked the competition over you. These may be harder to get, but if you can find one or two people who aren't yet customers to open up to you, it's a goldmine of information.
If you only talk to people who love you, you're only getting half the picture. Make sure your audience segments cover a range of experiences and also fit back with why you're conducting these conversations in the first place (look at them through the lens of your goals for the project).
4. Are you prepared to be quiet?
This one sounds simple. It's not. Silence in a conversation feels uncomfortable and awkward at times. Our instinct is to fill it — to clarify the question, offer a suggestion, or reassure the customer when they pause. Every single one of those impulses will corrupt your data.
When a customer pauses after a question, they are thinking. That pause is them reaching for the honest answer instead of the quick one. If you fill it, you'll get the quick answer, which is usually what they think you want to hear.
Train yourself to wait. Count to five in your head after they stop talking. You will be amazed at what comes out in that silence. You're giving them a gift in that silence because you're giving them the space to think and answer with authenticity and intentionality.
The same goes for the urge to explain, defend, or respond to what your customers share. Your job in this conversation is to listen and capture, not to debate or justify. The moment you start saying, "Well, the reason we do it that way is..." you've stopped doing VoC and started doing damage control.
5. Do you have a plan for what happens after the conversation?
Here's where a lot of well-meaning VoC efforts fall apart: the conversations happen, they're interesting, everyone agrees it was useful and then three months later nothing has changed. Your customers trusted you with their honest perspective. That trust is a type of contract. If you don't act on it, you've actually done damage because now they know you asked and didn't listen, which is worse than never asking. Knowledge is power, and they've given you insights to help you serve them better.
Before you have your first conversation, know the answers to these questions:
Who will see these findings? Leadership? Marketing? The whole team?
How will I capture and organize what I hear? Notes? Recordings? A synthesis document?
What's the process for deciding what to act on? Not everything will be actionable. How will you prioritize?
Who will own the actions?
How will I close the loop with customers? Will you follow up and tell them what changed?
The last one is often overlooked and wildly undervalued. Telling a customer "We heard you, and here's what we're doing differently" is one of the most powerful loyalty-building moves a business can make. It turns a feedback conversation into a relationship moment.
One more thing before you go, friends.
Even if you do all of this beautifully, even if your questions are perfect, your listening is disciplined, and your notes are meticulous, there is one challenge that's very hard to solve on your own.
It's hard to hear your own data clearly when you're also the one who built the thing being evaluated.
When you conduct VoC on your own business, you bring context, history, and emotional investment into every conversation. That's not a flaw; it's just human. But it does mean you'll unconsciously give more weight to the feedback that aligns with what you already believe, and less weight to the feedback that challenges it.
This is exactly why an outside perspective — someone without a stake in the outcome — often hears things in those same conversations that the business owner simply cannot. Not because they're smarter. Because they're not carrying the weight of having built it.
So, yes, do your own VoC conversations! Ask brave questions! Listen without defending! Act on what you hear! And if you get to the end of the process and realize you have a pile of notes that feels impossible to sort through, or you want someone in that room who will hear your customers with clear eyes, that's what we're here for.
We'd love to help you turn what your customers are saying into a plan your whole team can move on.
Want the full framework for running your own VoC conversations? Download our free 5-step VoC Playbook. It's the same process we use with our clients, and it's yours!



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